Serie de Personajes Considerados Fracasados en un momento de la historia (del wiky)

1. Thomas Edison

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thomas Edison
Thomas Edison2.jpg
Edison, c.1922
BornThomas Alva Edison
February 11, 1847
Milan, Ohio, U.S.
DiedOctober 18, 1931 (aged 84)
West Orange, New Jersey, U.S.
Burial placeThomas Edison National Historical Park
NationalityAmerican
EducationSelf-educated
OccupationInventorbusinessman
Spouse(s)
  • Mary Stilwell (m. 18711884)
  • Mina Miller (m. 18861931)
Children
Parent(s)
  • Samuel Ogden Edison Jr. (1804–1896)
  • Nancy Matthews Elliott (1810–1871)
RelativesLewis Miller (father-in-law)
Signature
Thomas Alva Edison Signature.svg
Thomas Alva Edison (/ˈælvə ˈɛdɪsən/; February 11, 1847 – October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman, who has been described as America's greatest inventor.[1][2][3] He developed many devices that greatly influenced life around the world, including the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and the long-lasting, practical electric light bulb. Dubbed "The Wizard of Menlo Park",[4] he was one of the first inventors to apply the principles of mass production and large-scale teamwork to the process of invention, and is often credited with the creation of the first industrial research laboratory.[5]
Edison was a prolific inventor, holding 1,093 US patents in his name, as well as many patents in the United Kingdom, France, and Germany. More significant than the number of Edison's patents was the widespread impact of his inventions: electric light and power utilitiessound recording, and motion pictures all established major new industries worldwide. Edison's inventions contributed to mass communication and, in particular, telecommunications. These included a stock ticker, a mechanical vote recorder, a battery for an electric car, electrical power, recorded music and motion pictures. His advanced work in these fields was an outgrowth of his early career as a telegraph operator. Edison developed a system of electric-power generation and distribution[6] to homes, businesses, and factories – a crucial development in the modern industrialized world. His first power station was on Pearl Street in Manhattan, New York.[6]

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